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    <id>tag:kottke.org,2009-08-11:05118</id>
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    <subtitle>Jason Kottke&apos;s weblog, home of fine hypertext products</subtitle>

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<entry>
    <title>Wanting to be liked</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/wanting-to-be-liked" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23583</id>

    <published>2013-05-24T17:12:06Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-24T17:12:06Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/05/23/teen-iphone_n_3322095.html">This interview</a> with a 14-year-old girl about how she uses her iPhone and social media is almost equal parts fascinating and terrifying. Some choice quotes:</p>

<blockquote><p>"I'll wake up in the morning and go on Facebook just ... because," Casey says. "It's not like I want to or I don't. I just go on it. I'm, like, forced to. I don't know why. I need to. Facebook takes up my whole life."</p></blockquote>

<p>--</p>

<blockquote><p>"I bring [my iPhone] everywhere. I have to be holding it," Casey says. "It's like OCD -- I have to have it with me. And I check it a lot."</p></blockquote>

<p>--</p>

<blockquote><p>Not having an iPhone can be social suicide, notes Casey. One of her friends found herself effectively exiled from their circle for six months because her parents dawdled in upgrading her to an iPhone. Without it, she had no access to the iMessage group chat, where it seemed all their shared plans were being made.</p>

<p>"She wasn't in the group chat, so we stopped being friends with her," Casey says. "Not because we didn't like her, but we just weren't in contact with her."</p></blockquote>

<p>--</p>

<blockquote><p>The most important and stress-inducing statistic of all is the number of "likes" she gets when she posts a new Facebook profile picture -- followed closely by how many "likes" her friends' photos receive. Casey's most recent profile photo received 117 "likes" and 56 comments from her friends, 19 of which they posted within a minute of Casey switching her photo, and all of which Casey "liked" personally.</p>

<p>"If you don't get 100 'likes,' you make other people share it so you get 100," she explains. "Or else you just get upset. Everyone wants to get the most 'likes.' It's like a popularity contest."</p></blockquote>

<p>--</p>

<blockquote><p>"If I'm not watching TV, I'm on my phone. If I'm not on my phone, I'm on my computer. If I'm not doing any of those things, what am I supposed to do?" Casey says.</p></blockquote>

<p>Josh Miller <a href="https://medium.com/product-design/d8d4f2300cf3">asked</a> his 15-year-old sister about social media trends. That was six months ago, so everything has probably already changed, but it's still an interesting read. (via <a href="http://digg.com/">digg</a>)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Facebook">Facebook</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/iPhone">iPhone</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>How does copyright work in space?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/how-does-copyright-work-in-space" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23582</id>

    <published>2013-05-24T15:31:32Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-24T15:31:32Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>When Commander Chris Hadfield covered David Bowie's Space Oddity on board the International Space Station:</p>

<p><iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/KaOC9danxNo?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>

<p><a href="http://www.economist.com/blogs/economist-explains/2013/05/economist-explains-12">how were the intellectual property rights handled</a>?</p>

<blockquote><p>The song "Space Oddity" is under copyright protection in most countries, and the rights to it belong to Mr Bowie. But compulsory-licensing rights in many nations mean that any composition that has been released to the public (free or commercially) as an audio recording may be recorded again and sold by others for a statutorily defined fee, although it must be substantively the same music and lyrics as the original. But with the ISS circling the globe, which jurisdiction was Commander Hadfield in when he recorded the song and video? Moreover, compulsory-licensing rights for covers of existing songs do not include permission for broadcast or video distribution. Commander Hadfield's song was loaded onto YouTube, which delivers video on demand to users in many countries around the world. The first time the video was streamed in each country constituted publication in that country, and with it the potential for copyright infringement under local laws. Commander Hadfield could have made matters even more complicated by broadcasting live as he sang to an assembled audience of fellow astronauts for an onboard public performance while floating from segment to segment of the ISS.</p></blockquote>

<p>We live in a world where sending a guitar into space is trivial while ironing out rights agreements is the tough part. (via <a href="http://waxy.org/">waxy</a>)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Chris Hadfield">Chris Hadfield</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/copyright">copyright</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/David Bowie">David Bowie</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/legal">legal</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/music">music</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/space">space</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/video">video</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>New from Sigur Ros: Kveikur</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/new-from-sigur-ros-kveikur" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23581</id>

    <published>2013-05-24T14:05:54Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-24T14:05:54Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>And why should Boards of Canada have all the fun? Sigur Ros has a new album coming out as well, to be released the week after on June 18. Two singles from Kveikur are already out:</p>

<p><iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/dF6E47Pn6mY?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>

<p><iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/Oc6zXSdYXm8?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>

<p>And the album can be pre-ordered <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/kveikur/id636270701?mt=8&amp;partnerId=30&amp;siteID=ckdAAyOoBpI">on iTunes</a>, <a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B00C1GBOU6/ref=nosim/0sil8">at Amazon</a>, or <a href="http://www.sigur-ros.co.uk/">direct from the band</a>.</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/music">music</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Sigur Ros">Sigur Ros</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/video">video</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Boards of Canada: Tomorrow&apos;s Harvest</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/boards-of-canada-tomorrows-harvest" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23580</id>

    <published>2013-05-24T13:38:04Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-24T13:38:04Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Oh hello new Boards of Canada single. Nice to see you.</p>

<p><iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/2jTg-q6Drt0?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>

<p>Sounds goooood. The entire album will be out on 6/11 in North American (6/10 in the UK) and is available for pre-order <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/tomorrows-harvest/id641229267?mt=8&amp;partnerId=30&amp;siteID=ckdAAyOoBpI">on iTunes</a> and <a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B00CISC2DA/ref=nosim/0sil8">at Amazon</a>.</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Boards of Canada">Boards of Canada</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/music">music</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/video">video</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Your most outdated gadget</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/your-most-outdated-gadget" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23579</id>

    <published>2013-05-23T19:36:56Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-23T19:36:56Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Rob Walker asked some tech writers <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/your-oldest--most-outdated-device-010249339.html">what their most outdated gadget was</a>. <a href="https://twitter.com/alexismadrigal">Alexis Madrigal</a> pretty much answers for me:</p>

<blockquote><p>I think it's the sound system in our car 2003 Volkswagen Golf TDI," Madrigal says. "We have one of those magical devices that lets you play an iPod through the tape deck (how do those work?) -- but it makes a horrible screeching noise when it gets hot." That leaves the CD player and terrestrial radio: "We seem to rotate between the same three CDs we burned or borrowed some time ago, and the local NPR affiliate."</p>

<p>Madrigal hastens to add that what he really wants is a stereo with "an aux-in so that I can play Rdio throughout the vehicle." The problem? "I am scared of car audio guys," he says. "I knew a lot of them in high school. They are a kind of gadgethead that just kind of freaks me out. I loathe the idea of going in there and having to explain why we have this old-ass tape deck, and then -- because I don't know any better -- getting ripped off on a new stereo.</p></blockquote>

<p>It's either that or our cable box/DVR...that thing records about 20 minutes of HD programming and is 20 years old now. Really should trade it in for something made since Clinton left office. See also <a href="http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/05/12/disruptions-even-the-tech-elites-leave-gadgets-behind/">Robin Sloan's dumbphone</a>.</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Alexis Madrigal">Alexis Madrigal</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Rob Walker">Rob Walker</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Robin Sloan">Robin Sloan</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Ken Crosgrove dancing + Daft Punk</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/ken-crosgrove-dancing-daft-punk" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23578</id>

    <published>2013-05-23T18:41:42Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-23T18:41:42Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>[SORTA MAD MEN SPOILERS! but not really] I don't know if <a href="http://www.vulture.com/2013/05/mad-men-gif-ken-cosgrove-does-a-jig-dance.html">Ken Crosgrove dancing on the latest episode of Mad Men</a> is the best thing that's ever been on the show, but it's definitely in the top 10. And it might be even better with a little Daft Punk.</p>

<p><iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/cpUfImwI87s?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>

<p>And it might be best with the Crazy in Love cover from Gatsby...just load up that <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1-9ybOSRgXI">this YT video</a> while watching <a href="http://www.vulture.com/2013/05/mad-men-gif-ken-cosgrove-does-a-jig-dance.html">the animated GIF</a> and you're all set. (This is how Millennials watch TV, BTW...it's all animated GIFs with YouTube video soundtracks. Civilization is gonna be juuuuuuust fine.)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Daft Punk">Daft Punk</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/dance">dance</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Mad Men">Mad Men</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/remix">remix</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/TV">TV</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/video">video</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Leadership lessons from the dancing guy</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/leadership-lessons-from-the-dancing-guy" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23577</id>

    <published>2013-05-23T17:27:05Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-23T17:27:05Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>This is possibly the best three-minute demonstration of anything I've ever seen. Derek Sivers takes a shaky video of a lone dancing guy at a music festival and <a href="http://sivers.org/ff">turns it into a lesson about leadership</a>.</p>

<p><iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/fW8amMCVAJQ?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>

<blockquote><p>A leader needs the guts to stand alone and look ridiculous. But what he's doing is so simple, it's almost instructional. This is key. You must be easy to follow!</p>

<p>Now comes the first follower with a crucial role: he publicly shows everyone how to follow. Notice the leader embraces him as an equal, so it's not about the leader anymore -- it's about them, plural. Notice he's calling to his friends to join in. It takes guts to be a first follower! You stand out and brave ridicule, yourself. Being a first follower is an under-appreciated form of leadership. The first follower transforms a lone nut into a leader. If the leader is the flint, the first follower is the spark that makes the fire.</p></blockquote>

<p>I got this link from <a href="https://twitter.com/ottmark">@ottmark</a>, who astutely notes its similarity to <a href="http://kottke.org/13/05/the-three-types-of-specialist">Kurt Vonnegut's three types of specialist needed for revolution</a>.</p>

<blockquote><p>The rarest of these specialists, he says, is an authentic genius -- a person capable of having seemingly good ideas not in general circulation. "A genius working alone," he says, "is invariably ignored as a lunatic."</p>

<p>The second sort of specialist is a lot easier to find: a highly intelligent citizen in good standing in his or her community, who understands and admires the fresh ideas of the genius, and who testifies that the genius is far from mad. "A person like this working alone," says Slazinger, "can only yearn loud for changes, but fail to say what their shapes should be."</p></blockquote>

<p><a href="https://twitter.com/veen/status/335215445034557442">On Twitter</a>, Jeff Veen shortened the three personas to "the inventor, the investor, and the evangelist".</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Derek Sivers">Derek Sivers</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Jeff Veen">Jeff Veen</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Kurt Vonnegut">Kurt Vonnegut</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/video">video</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>A list of common misconceptions</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/a-list-of-common-misconceptions" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23576</id>

    <published>2013-05-23T16:36:28Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-23T16:36:28Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Hey there. You didn't have stuff to do today, right? Because this <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_common_misconceptions">list of common misconceptions</a> on Wikipedia will keep you busy for perhaps the rest of your life.</p>

<blockquote><p>There is a legend that Marco Polo imported pasta from China which originated with the Macaroni Journal, published by an association of food industries with the goal of promoting the use of pasta in the United States. Marco Polo describes a food similar to "lagana" in his Travels, but he uses a term with which he was already familiar. Durum wheat, and thus pasta as it is known today, was introduced by Arabs from Libya, during their conquest of Sicily in the late 7th century, according to the newsletter of the National Macaroni Manufacturers Association, thus predating Marco Polo's travels to China by about six centuries.</p></blockquote>

<blockquote><p>The notion that goldfish have a memory span of just a few seconds is false. It is much longer, counted in months.</p></blockquote>

<p>(via <a href="https://twitter.com/jakedobkin">@jakedobkin</a>)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/lists">lists</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Restaurant rankings vs. ratings</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/restaurant-rankings-vs-ratings" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23575</id>

    <published>2013-05-23T01:27:57Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-23T01:27:57Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.grubstreet.com/2013/05/how-worlds-50-best-list-changed-elite-restaurants-business.html">Interesting piece</a> about how the shift in influence from <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelin_Guide">the Michelin Guide</a> to <a href="http://www.theworlds50best.com/">the World's 50 Best Restaurants list</a> has changed the approach of elite restaurants.</p>

<blockquote><p>Just look at Eleven Madison Park, a restaurant that has over the past few years steadily risen the ranks of the World's 50 Best list (it's currently ranked No. 5). As recently as four years ago, it was just an expertly run restaurant, specializing in luxe ingredients, disarmingly warm service, and lovely meals. It got as many stars as it could from every venue that gave them out, but as a New Yorker story last September made clear, to get a high ranking on the World's 50 Best list, the restaurant had to do something different, so they moved from a standard menu to a "grid" menu in 2010 that was designed to offer diners a greater sense of control over their meals. It ranked 50th on the 2010 list, 24th on the 2011 list, and 10th when the 2012 list was announced in April of that year. In July 2012, the restaurant announced they'd be switching formats yet again, this time to a single tasting menu focused on New York terroir. (Some theatrical service elements that accompanied the meal -- long explanations of dish inspiration, for example -- got a negative reaction and have been more or less excised.) Did any of these changes make the restaurant "better"? Having eaten there a number of times over the years, this author would say that it's not really any better or worse -- it was and still is operating at the highest possible level a restaurant can. But it doesn't matter if the changes made the restaurant better: Every time the restaurant switched up its format, it got plenty of accompanying media coverage that let judges know they needed to return to see what was going on.</p></blockquote>

<p>(via <a href="https://twitter.com/Gachatz">@Gachatz</a>)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/food">food</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/lists">lists</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/restaurants">restaurants</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>The watches of Fantastic Mr. Fox</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/the-watches-of-fantastic-mr-fox" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23574</id>

    <published>2013-05-23T00:03:22Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-23T00:03:22Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Of course <a href="http://blog.iso50.com/31858/watches-in-fantastic-mr-fox/">the watches worn by the characters in Fantastic Mr. Fox</a> are going to be classic 70s and 80s timepieces.</p>

<p><img src="http://also.kottke.org/misc/images/watch-mr-fox.jpg" width="640" height="347" border="0" alt="Watches, Fantastic Mr Fox" /></p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Fantastic Mr. Fox">Fantastic Mr. Fox</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/movies">movies</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/time">time</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Wes Anderson">Wes Anderson</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>On Hoefler and Frere-Jones</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/on-hoefler-and-frere-jones" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23529</id>

    <published>2013-05-22T18:05:40Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-22T18:05:40Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>From the AIGA, <a href="http://www.aiga.org/video-medalists-jonathan-hoefler-tobias-frere-jones/">a lovely short film on type designers Jonathan Hoefler and Tobias Frere-Jones</a>. I love the bit about starting a typeface design with the O, H, and D. <a href="http://dribbble.com/shots/1041819-The-Letter-A#comment-2476053">Elsewhere</a>, Hoefler recommended other potential starting points:</p>

<blockquote><p>Work out the B, the ampersand, and the bullet before you get too far: you'll have to confront decisions about thinning strokes, intersections, and shapes without any counters, which might inform what you do on the other letters.</p></blockquote>

<p>(via <a href="http://daringfireball.net/">daring fireball</a>)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/design">design</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Jonathan Hoefler">Jonathan Hoefler</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Tobias Frere-Jones">Tobias Frere-Jones</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/typography">typography</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/video">video</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>You should be eating more Spam</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/you-should-be-eating-more-spam" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23573</id>

    <published>2013-05-22T14:53:23Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-22T14:53:23Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>For Slate, <a href="http://www.slate.com/articles/life/food/2013/05/i_love_spam_hawaiians_are_ahead_of_the_curve_in_their_celebration_of_the.single.html">Anna Weaver argues that Spam aligns quite well with current food trends in America</a> and should be eaten more.</p>

<blockquote><p>Consider that Spam contains not only ham (meat from the hind leg of the pig) but also pork shoulder. Today, pork shoulder is beloved by chefs and home cooks, but when Spam first hit the shelves, it was an underutilized and underappreciated cut. Hormel took that underrated meat and transformed it into a salty, meaty treat. "It's a centuries-old idea," says Hawaiian chef Alan Wong, who pays homage to Spam in his eponymous Honolulu restaurant. "You get all your trimmings and you turn them into sausage or a meatloaf or pate or a terrine." I've never seen a meat-eater turn up his nose at sausage or pate -- what rational basis is there, then, for eschewing their all-American cousin?</p></blockquote>

<p>See also fast food as <a href="http://kottke.org/13/01/lets-build-a-massive-meta-mcdonalds-in-times-square">molecular gastronomy</a>.</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Anna Weaver">Anna Weaver</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/food">food</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Spam">Spam</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Better state birds</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/better-state-birds" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23567</id>

    <published>2013-05-21T19:20:09Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-21T19:20:09Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Surprisingly entertaining article about <a href="http://www.slate.com/articles/health_and_science/science/2013/05/state_bird_improvements_replace_cardinals_and_robins_with_warblers_and_hawks.single.html">better choices for the state birds of each of the 50 US states</a>.</p>

<blockquote><p>4. Arkansas. Official state bird: northern mockingbird</p>

<p>Christ. What makes this even less funny is that there are like eight other states with mockingbird as their official bird. I'm convinced that the guy whose job it was to report to the state's legislature on what the official bird should be forgot until the day it was due and he was in line for a breakfast sandwich at Burger King. In a panic he walked outside and selected the first bird he could find, a dirty mockingbird singing its stupid head off on top of a dumpster.</p>

<p>What it should be: painted bunting</p></blockquote>

<p>More hilarious science journalism, please. Yes, in addition to the excellent <a href="http://what-if.xkcd.com/">What If?</a> (via <a href="https://twitter.com/jessamyn">@jessamyn</a>)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/lists">lists</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/science">science</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/USA">USA</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>To make an apple pie from scratch...</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/to-make-an-apple-pie-from-scratch" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23571</id>

    <published>2013-05-21T17:19:51Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-21T17:19:51Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Kevin Kelly writes about <a href="http://www.kk.org/thetechnium/archives/2007/03/bootstrapping_t.php">the challenges of creating a civilization from scratch</a>, say after an apocalypse or interplanetary journey.</p>

<blockquote><p>Let's take a very sophisticated item: one web page. A web page relies on perhaps a hundred thousand other inventions, all needed for its birth and continued existence. There is no web page anywhere without the inventions of HTML code, without computer programming, without LEDs or cathode ray tubes, without solid state computer chips, without telephone lines, without long-distance signal repeaters, without electrical generators, without high-speed turbines, without stainless steel, iron smelters, and control of fire. None of these concrete inventions would exist without the elemental inventions of writing, of an alphabet, of hypertext links, of indexes, catalogs, archives, libraries and the scientific method itself. To recapitulate a web page you have to recreate all these other functions. You might as well remake modern society.</p></blockquote>

<p>(via <a href="https://medium.com/bootstrapping-civilization/dc8a100b351d">medium</a>)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Kevin Kelly">Kevin Kelly</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Medical school in blog form</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/medical-school-in-blog-form" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23572</id>

    <published>2013-05-21T15:32:50Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-21T15:32:50Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Why go to medical school when you can just read <a href="http://medicalschool.tumblr.com/">this Medical School tumblr blog</a>? Includes posts on open heart surgery, sickle cell anemia, and a simple suturing demonstration:</p>

<p><iframe width="640" height="480" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/PoORW7pQs2M?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/medicine">medicine</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/video">video</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/weblogs">weblogs</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>America is bad for your health</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/america-is-bad-for-your-health" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23570</id>

    <published>2013-05-21T02:03:02Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-21T02:03:02Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>"Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free." And I'll give them heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, and a shorter lifespan. A growing body of research suggests that there is often <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/19/health/the-health-toll-of-immigration.html?pagewanted=all">a high health toll when it comes to coming to America</a>.</p>

<blockquote><p>A growing body of mortality research on immigrants has shown that the longer they live in this country, the worse their rates of heart disease, high blood pressure and diabetes. And while their American-born children may have more money, they tend to live shorter lives than the parents.</p>

<p>The pattern goes against any notion that moving to America improves every aspect of life. It also demonstrates that at least in terms of health, worries about assimilation for the country's 11 million illegal immigrants are mistaken. In fact, it is happening all too quickly.</p></blockquote>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/medicine">medicine</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/USA">USA</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Does good music need to be good?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/does-good-music-need-to-be-good" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23569</id>

    <published>2013-05-21T00:46:15Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-21T00:46:15Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>I enjoyed and agree with much of <a href="http://www.newyorker.com/arts/critics/musical/2013/05/27/130527crmu_music_frerejones?currentPage=all">Sasha Frere-Jones' take</a> on Daft Punk's recent album, <a href="https://itunes.apple.com/us/artist/daft-punk/id5468295?mt=8&amp;partnerId=30&amp;siteID=ckdAAyOoBpI">Random Access Memories</a>.</p>

<blockquote><p>Daft Punk's fourth studio album, "Random Access Memories," is an attempt to make the kind of disco record that they sampled so heavily for "Discovery." As such, it serves as a tribute to those who came before them and as a direct rebuke to much of what they've spawned. Only intermittently electronic in nature, and depending largely on live musicians, it is extremely ambitious, and as variable in quality as any popular album you will hear this year. Noodly jazz fusion instrumentals? Absolutely. Soggy poetry and kid choirs? Yes, please. Cliches that a B-list teen-pop writer would discard? Bring it on. The duo has become so good at making records that I replay parts of "Random Access Memories" repeatedly while simultaneously thinking it is some of the worst music I've ever heard. Daft Punk engages the sound and the surface of music so lovingly that all seventy-five loony minutes of "Random Access Memories" feel fantastic, even when you are hearing music you might never seek out. This record raises a radical question: Does good music need to be good?</p></blockquote>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Daft Punk">Daft Punk</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/music">music</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Sasha Frere-Jones">Sasha Frere-Jones</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Unknown mathematician hits a home run</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/unknown-mathematician-hits-a-home-run" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23568</id>

    <published>2013-05-20T23:53:24Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-20T23:53:24Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Yitang Zhang, an unknown mathematician who worked at Subway while trying to find an academic position earlier in his career, <a href="https://simonsfoundation.org/features/science-news/unheralded-mathematician-bridges-the-prime-gap/">has written a paper that makes significant progress</a> towards understanding <a href="http://www.princeton.edu/~achaney/tmve/wiki100k/docs/Twin_prime_conjecture.html">the twin prime conjecture</a>, "one of mathematics' oldest problems".</p>

<blockquote><p>Editors of prominent mathematics journals are used to fielding grandiose claims from obscure authors, but this paper was different. Written with crystalline clarity and a total command of the topic's current state of the art, it was evidently a serious piece of work, and the Annals editors decided to put it on the fast track.</p>

<p>Just three weeks later -- a blink of an eye compared to the usual pace of mathematics journals -- Zhang received the referee report on his paper.</p>

<p>"The main results are of the first rank," one of the referees wrote. The author had proved "a landmark theorem in the distribution of prime numbers."</p>

<p>Rumors swept through the mathematics community that a great advance had been made by a researcher no one seemed to know -- someone whose talents had been so overlooked after he earned his doctorate in 1992 that he had found it difficult to get an academic job, working for several years as an accountant and even in a Subway sandwich shop.</p>

<p>"Basically, no one knows him," said Andrew Granville, a number theorist at the Universite de Montreal. "Now, suddenly, he has proved one of the great results in the history of number theory."</p></blockquote>

<p>Reminds me of a certain patent clerk and his theories about time and space. History doesn't repeat itself, but it does rhyme. (via <a href="https://twitter.com/daveg">@daveg</a>)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/mathematics">mathematics</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/prime numbers">prime numbers</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Yitang Zhang">Yitang Zhang</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>The Sea&apos;s Strangest Square Mile</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/the-seas-strangest-square-mile" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23566</id>

    <published>2013-05-20T22:41:36Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-20T22:41:36Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>You've heard of <a href="http://www.buzzfeed.com/jwherrman/weird-twitter-the-oral-history">Weird Twitter</a> but now there's Weird Ocean. This square mile of water in <a href="http://www.uwphotographyguide.com/lembeh-diving">the Lembeh Strait</a> has some of the strangest and most unique marine life on the planet.</p>

<p><iframe src="http://player.vimeo.com/video/59168847?color=1db4c2" width="640" height="360" frameborder="0" webkitAllowFullScreen mozallowfullscreen allowFullScreen></iframe></p>

<p>Includes an appearance by the always delightful <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WqMNjUp6UeA">cuttlefish</a>. (via <a href="https://twitter.com/Colossal">@Colossal</a>)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/video">video</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>The myth of crack babies</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/the-myth-of-crack-babies" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23565</id>

    <published>2013-05-20T21:48:10Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-20T21:48:10Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>In the 1980s, crack babies were all over the news. They were supposed to have severe mental and physical problems, overwhelm our schools and health care institutions, and cost us billions of dollars. <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/01/27/health/27coca.html?pagewanted=all">None of this happened</a> because the media latched onto some limited preliminary research and <a href="http://retroreport.org/crack-babies-a-tale-from-the-drug-wars/">blew it all out of proportion</a>.</p>

<p><iframe src="http://player.vimeo.com/video/66409924?title=0&amp;byline=0&amp;portrait=0&amp;color=1db4c2" width="640" height="360" frameborder="0" webkitAllowFullScreen mozallowfullscreen allowFullScreen></iframe></p>

<blockquote><p>Retro Report has gone back to look at the story of these children from the perspective of those in the eye of the storm -- tracing the trajectory from the small 1985 study by Dr. Ira Chasnoff that first raised the alarm, through the drumbeat of media coverage that kept the story alive, to the present where a cocaine-exposed research subject tells her own surprising life story. Looking back, Crack Babies: A Tale from the Drug Wars shows the danger of prediction and the unexpected outcomes that result when closely-held convictions turn out to be wrong.</p></blockquote>

<p>This video was produced by a new news organization called <a href="http://retroreport.org/">Retro Report</a>, which revisits old news stories with a sober eye..."a smart, engaging and forward-looking review of these high-profile events". In addition to the crack babies story, they've also explored <a href="http://retroreport.org/voyage-of-the-mobro-4000/">the New York garbage barge</a> and <a href="http://retroreport.org/the-legacy-of-tailhook/">the Tailhook scandal</a>.</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/drugs">drugs</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/journalism">journalism</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/video">video</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Deracialization surgery</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/deracialization-surgery" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23564</id>

    <published>2013-05-20T20:33:47Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-20T20:33:47Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Chris Stokel-Walker <a href="http://www.buzzfeed.com/chrisstokelwalker/when-does-plastic-surgery-become-racial-transformation">introduces us to Leo Jiang</a>, who used to be Hao Jiang and is one of the thousands of people each year who get plastic surgery in order to look less Asian and more Western. Or not.</p>

<blockquote><p>"Race does not enter the consciousness [in Asia] in the same way it does here," explains Sharon Lee, an assistant professor at New York University who has written extensively about plastic surgery in Asia. "It's easy to pathologize a whole country of people." The West's preoccupation with race colors its opinion, projecting discomfort onto surgery that for many may not have any overt racial elements. "This notion that Korean women want to become white becomes a really easy answer," Lee says. "That's not to say that race isn't important, but when we stop there we're overlooking much larger structural and historical phenomenons. No Korean woman says, 'I want to look white.'"</p></blockquote>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Chris Stokel-Walker">Chris Stokel-Walker</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/plastic surgery">plastic surgery</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>The Long Swath</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/the-long-swath" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23563</id>

    <published>2013-05-20T19:38:59Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-20T19:38:59Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Back in April, the Landsat Data Continuity Mission (aka a NASA satellite with a bitchin' camera) took photos of the Earth along a swath of land 120 miles wide by 6,000 miles long, from Russia to South Africa. Then they stitched it into a mesmerising 15-minute video:</p>

<p><iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/7Wg7twPVuPg?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>

<p>Feel free to put on some Sigur Ros while you watch. (via <a href="http://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/13/05/nasas-19gigapixel-filmstrip-of-the-earth-from-russia-to-south-africa/276044/">the atlantic</a>)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/NASA">NASA</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/video">video</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Too much celebrity</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/too-much-celebrity" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23562</id>

    <published>2013-05-20T18:59:01Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-20T18:59:01Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>George Packer, writing for the NY Times <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/20/opinion/inequality-and-the-modern-culture-of-celebrity.html?pagewanted=all">on the subject of modern celebrity</a>:</p>

<blockquote><p>Our age is lousy with celebrities. They can be found in every sector of society, including ones that seem less than glamorous. We have celebrity bankers (Jamie Dimon), computer engineers (Sergey Brin), real estate developers/conspiracy theorists (Donald J. Trump), media executives (Arianna Huffington), journalists (Anderson Cooper), mayors (Cory A. Booker), economists (Jeffrey D. Sachs), biologists (J. Craig Venter) and chefs (Mario Batali).</p>
	
<p>There is a quality of self-invention to their rise: Mark Zuckerberg went from awkward geek to the subject of a Hollywood hit; Shawn Carter turned into Jay-Z; Martha Kostyra became Martha Stewart, and then Martha Stewart Living. The person evolves into a persona, then a brand, then an empire, with the business imperative of grow or die -- a process of expansion and commodification that transgresses boundaries by substituting celebrity for institutions. Instead of robust public education, we have Mr. Zuckerberg's "rescue" of Newark's schools. Instead of a vibrant literary culture, we have Oprah's book club. Instead of investments in public health, we have the Gates Foundation. Celebrities either buy institutions, or "disrupt" them.</p></blockquote>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/celebrity">celebrity</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/George Packer">George Packer</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>The say what you want club</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/the-say-what-you-want-club" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23561</id>

    <published>2013-05-20T16:27:43Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-20T16:27:43Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Writer Tom Junod <a href="http://www.niemanstoryboard.org/2013/05/17/work-the-problem-story-regret/">on journalism and regret</a>:</p>

<blockquote><p>I remember walking into a dinner party after Slate called the Angelina profile the Worst Celebrity Profile of All Time. My arrival was greeted with silence; people did not know what to say. So I brought it up, not just to ease the tension but also because I was, like my editor, perversely proud of being so honored, knowing that you can't hope to write the Best Celebrity Profile of All Time unless you are absolutely prepared to write the Worst. I'm not in this business because I expect to be admired but rather because I want the freedom to say what I want to say and get some kind of reaction for saying it, so if I can't enjoy the fact that Slate devoted 2,500 words to the Angelina profile then I've lost something of myself that I desperately need to preserve in order to write the way I want to write. The great vice of journalism in the age of social media is not its recklessness but rather its headlong rush for respectability -- its self-conscious desire to please an audience of peers rather than an audience of reader -- and the first step towards respectability is regret.</p></blockquote>

<p>Here's <a href="http://www.esquire.com/women/women-we-love/angelina-jolie-interview-pics-0707">his profile of Jolie</a> and <a href="http://www.slate.com/articles/life/the_spectator/2007/06/the_worst_celebrity_profile_ever_written.single.html">the Slate takedown of it</a>. And you can like this post riiiiight down here (God, please do):<br />
&darr;&darr;</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Angelina Jolie">Angelina Jolie</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/celebrity">celebrity</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/journalism">journalism</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Tom Junod">Tom Junod</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>David Chang cooks space food for Chris Hadfield</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/david-chang-cooks-space-food-for-chris-hadfield" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23560</id>

    <published>2013-05-17T18:32:52Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-17T18:32:52Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Momofuku's David Chang cooks up some gourmet space food for <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/17/world/americas/performing-from-space-chris-hadfield-is-canadas-low-orbit-star.html">celeb</a> astronaut Chris Hadfield.</p>

<p><iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/49TkVLRWKoc?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>

<p>Unfortunately, it doesn't work out so well. Who knew that gravity was so useful? But stay for the best part of the whole thing...right at the end, Hadfield feeds himself asparagus like a fish.</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Chris Hadfield">Chris Hadfield</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/David Chang">David Chang</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/food">food</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/NASA">NASA</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/space">space</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Mat Honan visits Google Island</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/mat-honan-visits-google-island" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23559</id>

    <published>2013-05-17T17:03:15Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-17T17:03:15Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>After taking in a four-hour keynote at the Google I/O conference, <a href="http://www.wired.com/gadgetlab/2013/05/on-google-island/">Mat Honan is transported to a magical place called Google Island</a>.</p>

<blockquote><p>The soft, froggy voice startled me. I turned around to face an approaching figure. It was Larry Page, naked, save for a pair of eyeglasses.</p>

<p>"Welcome to Google Island. I hope my nudity doesn't bother you. We're completely committed to openness here. Search history. Health data. Your genetic blueprint. One way to express this is by removing clothes to foster experimentation. It's something I learned at Burning Man," he said. "Here, drink this. You're slightly dehydrated, and your blood sugar is low. This is a blend of water, electrolytes, and glucose."</p>

<p>I was taken aback. "How did you..." I began, but he was already answering me before I could finish my question.</p>

<p>"As soon as you hit Google's territorial waters, you came under our jurisdiction, our terms of service. Our laws-or lack thereof-apply here. By boarding our self-driving boat you granted us the right to all feedback you provide during your journey. This includes the chemical composition of your sweat. Remember when I said at I/O that maybe we should set aside some small part of the world where people could experiment freely and examine the effects? I wasn't speaking theoretically. This place exists. We built it."</p>

<p>I was thirsty, so I drank the electrolyte solution down. "This is delicious," I replied.</p>

<p>"I know," he replied. "It also has thousands of micro sensors which are now swarming through your blood stream."</p>

<p>"What... " I stammered.</p>

<p>"Your prostate is enlarged. Let's go hangout now. There's some really great music I'd like to recommend to you."</p></blockquote>

<p>You could consider this a follow-up to 2004's <a href="http://www.robinsloan.com/epic/">EPIC 2014</a> by Robin Sloan and Matt Thompson.</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Google">Google</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Mat Honan">Mat Honan</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Matt Thompson">Matt Thompson</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Robin Sloan">Robin Sloan</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Daft Punk, Goat Lucky</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/daft-punk-goat-lucky" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23558</id>

    <published>2013-05-17T16:16:39Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-17T16:16:39Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Daft Punk + <a href="http://kottke.org/13/02/goats-yelling-like-people">goats who yell like people</a> = not the funniest thing you've seen in your life but it hits a certain spot, that's for sure.</p>

<p><iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/2PAT1UmlJ-0?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>

<p>(via <a href="https://twitter.com/thebakerruns">@thebakerruns</a>)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Daft Punk">Daft Punk</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/remix">remix</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/video">video</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>All shootings aren&apos;t created equal?</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/all-shootings-arent-created-equal" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23557</id>

    <published>2013-05-16T22:00:41Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-16T22:00:41Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<blockquote><p>American tragedies don't occur on the southside of Chicago or the New Orleans 9th Ward. They don't occur where inner city high school kids shoot into school buses or someone shoots at a 10-year old's birthday party in New Orleans. Or Gary, Indiana. Or Compton. Or Newport News.</p></blockquote>

<p>David Dennis asks (and answers) a compelling question: <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2013/may/15/new-orleans-shooting-not-national-news">Why isn't the New Orleans Mother's Day parade shooting a national tragedy?</a></p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/David Dennis">David Dennis</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/guns">guns</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/New Orleans">New Orleans</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>The three types of specialist</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/the-three-types-of-specialist" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23556</id>

    <published>2013-05-16T20:50:59Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-16T20:50:59Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>From a passage of Kurt Vonnegut's <a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B005IHW8GY/ref=nosim/0sil8">Bluebeard</a>, the three types of specialists needed for the success of any revolution.</p>

<blockquote><p>Slazinger claims to have learned from history that most people cannot open their minds to new ideas unless a mind-opening team with a peculiar membership goes to work on them. Otherwise, life will go on exactly as before, no matter how painful, unrealistic, unjust, ludicrous, or downright dumb that life may be.</p>
	
<p>The team must consist of three sorts of specialists, he says. Otherwise the revolution, whether in politics or the arts or the sciences or whatever, is sure to fail.</p>

<p>The rarest of these specialists, he says, is an authentic genius -- a person capable of having seemingly good ideas not in general circulation. "A genius working alone," he says, "is invariably ignored as a lunatic."</p>

<p>The second sort of specialist is a lot easier to find: a highly intelligent citizen in good standing in his or her community, who understands and admires the fresh ideas of the genius, and who testifies that the genius is far from mad. "A person like this working alone," says Slazinger, "can only yearn loud for changes, but fail to say what their shapes should be."</p>

<p>The third sort of specialist is a person who can explain everything, no matter how complicated, to the satisfaction of most people, no matter how stupid or pigheaded they may be. "He will say almost anything in order to be interesting and exciting," says Slazinger. "Working alone, depending solely on his own shallow ideas, he would be regarded as being as full of shit as a Christmas turkey."</p>

<p>Slazinger, high as a kite, says that every successful revolution, including Abstract Expressionism, the one I took part in, had that cast of characters at the top -- Pollock being the genius in our case, Lenin being the one in Russia's, Christ being the one in Christianity's.</p>

<p>He says that if you can't get a cast like that together, you can forget changing anything in a great big way.</p></blockquote>

<p>(via <a href="https://twitter.com/moleitau">@moleitau</a>)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Bluebeard">Bluebeard</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/books">books</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Kurt Vonnegut">Kurt Vonnegut</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Meme star chart</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/meme-star-chart" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23555</id>

    <published>2013-05-16T19:44:58Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-16T19:44:58Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>From XKCD, <a href="http://xkcd.com/1212/">a chart of the memes</a> that various star systems are just hearing from the Earth's light-speed communications.</p>

<p><img src="http://also.kottke.org/misc/images/pop-culture-star-chart.jpg" width="640" height="419" border="0" alt="Pop Culture Star Chart" /></p>

<p>This is the meme version of Contact's opening credits scene, which is one of my favorites:</p>

<p><iframe width="640" height="360" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/EWwhQB3TKXA?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/astronomy">astronomy</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Contact">Contact</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/movies">movies</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/space">space</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/video">video</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Human embryos successfully cloned (sort of)</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/human-embryos-successfully-cloned-sort-of" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23554</id>

    <published>2013-05-16T18:29:14Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-16T18:29:14Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>A group of researchers in Oregon <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/16/science/scientists-use-cloning-to-create-embryonic-stem-cells.html">have successfully cloned human embryos</a>. No, really:</p>

<blockquote><p>The researchers, at Oregon Health and Science University, took skin cells from a baby with a genetic disease and fused them with donated human eggs to create human embryos that were genetically identical to the 8-month-old. They then extracted stem cells from those embryos.</p>

<p>The embryo-creation technique is essentially the same as that used to create Dolly the sheep and the many cloned animals that have followed. In those cases, the embryos were implanted in the wombs of surrogate mothers.</p></blockquote>

<p>These embryos won't work for producing clones humans...they are being used to harvest stem cells.</p>

<blockquote><p>The Oregon researchers, who published a paper on their work in the journal Cell, say their goal is what has been called therapeutic cloning: making embryonic stem cells that are genetically identical to a particular patient.</p>

<p>Embryonic stem cells can turn into any type of cell in the body, like heart cells, muscles or neurons. That raises the hope that one day the cells will be turned into replacement tissue or even replacement organs to treat a host of diseases.</p></blockquote>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/cloning">cloning</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/genetics">genetics</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/science">science</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Explore history through Google Maps</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/explore-history-through-google-maps" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23522</id>

    <published>2013-05-16T15:00:32Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-16T15:00:32Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p><a href="http://myreadingmapped.blogspot.com/">MyReadingMapped</a> makes use of Google Maps &amp; Google Earth to tell stories about history. For instance, here are <a href="http://myreadingmapped.blogspot.com/2012/02/civil-and-revolutionary-war-battle.html">maps of The Civil War and the American Revolution</a>, <a href="http://myreadingmapped.blogspot.com/2013/04/roald-amundsens-1910-1911-south-pole.html">a map of Roald Amundsen's 1910 South Pole expedition</a>, and <a href="http://myreadingmapped.blogspot.com/2011/07/interactive-map-of-wars-of-alexander_03.html">a map of the wars of Alexander the Great</a>.</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Google Maps">Google Maps</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/history">history</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/maps">maps</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>List of NYC&apos;s outdoor summer movies</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/list-of-nycs-outdoor-summer-movies" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23553</id>

    <published>2013-05-15T18:27:58Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-15T18:27:58Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>There are a lot of outdoor movies showing in NYC this summer: <a href="http://www.nycgo.com/articles/free-outdoor-summer-movie-screenings-2013">here's a listing of the whats, wheres, and whens</a>. Movies include The Goonies, Jaws, Duck Soup, Moonrise Kingdom, Grease, and Blade Runner.</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/lists">lists</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/movies">movies</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/NYC">NYC</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Strongbox</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/strongbox" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23552</id>

    <published>2013-05-15T16:14:42Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-15T16:14:42Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>The New Yorker <a href="http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/closeread/2013/05/introducing-strongbox-anonymous-document-sharing-tool.html">introduces</a> their <a href="http://www.newyorker.com/strongbox/">Strongbox</a>, a way to anonymously send files to editors at the magazine.</p>

<blockquote><p>Strongbox is a simple thing in its conception: in one sense, it's just an extension of the mailing address we printed in small type on the inside cover of the first issue of the magazine, in 1925, later joined by a phone number (in 1928-it was BRyant 6300) and e-mail address (in 1998). Readers and sources have long sent documents to the magazine and its reporters, from letters of complaint to classified papers. (Joshua Rothman has written about that history and the magazine's record of investigative journalism.) But, over the years, it's also become easier to trace the senders, even when they don't want to be found. Strongbox addresses that; as it's set up, even we won't be able to figure out where files sent to us come from. If anyone asks us, we won't be able to tell them.</p></blockquote>

<p>Strongbox is based on <a href="http://deaddrop.github.io/">DeadDrop</a>, an open source app <a href="http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/newsdesk/2013/05/strongbox-and-aaron-swartz.html">built by Aaron Swartz</a>.</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Aaron Swartz">Aaron Swartz</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/New Yorker">New Yorker</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Strongbox">Strongbox</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>What radio broadcasts sounded like in 1939</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/what-radio-broadcasts-sounded-like-in-1939" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23516</id>

    <published>2013-05-15T14:43:22Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-15T14:43:22Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p><a href="http://archive.org/details/CompleteBroadcastDay">The audio of a complete broadcast day</a> from radio station WJSV in Washington, D.C. The day in question is September 21, 1939. A partial listing of the schedule:</p>

<blockquote><p>12:30 Road of Life (soap)<br />
12:45 This Day Is Ours (soap)<br /> 
1:00 Sunshine Report (news)<br />
1:15 The Life &amp; Love of Dr. Susan (soap)<br />
1:30 Your Family and Mine (soap)<br />
1:45 News<br />
2:00 President Roosevelt's Address to Congress (speech)<br />
2:40 Premier Edouard Daladier<br />
3:00 Address Commentary (news)<br />
3:15 The Career of Alice Blair (soap)<br />
3:30 News (news)<br />
3:42 Rhythm &amp; Romance<br />
3:45 Scattergood Baines<br />
4:00 Baseball: Cleveland Indians at Washington Senators (sports)<br />
5:15 The World Dances (music)<br />
5:30 News (news)<br />
5:45 Sports News (news)<br />
6:00 Amos and Andy (comedy)</p></blockquote>

<p>(via <a href="https://twitter.com/ftrain">@ftrain</a>)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/audio">audio</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/radio">radio</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Updates on previous entries for May 14, 2013*</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/updates-on-previous-entries-for-may-14-2013" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23551</id>

    <published>2013-05-15T05:11:04Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-15T05:11:04Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p><a href="http://kottke.org/13/05/angelina-jolie-had-a-preventive-double-mastectomy">Angelina Jolie had a preventive double mastectomy</a> <em class="dimsmaller">orig. from May 14, 2013</em></p>

<p class="smaller">* Q: Wha? A: These previously published entries have been updated with new information in the last 24 hours. <a href="http://www.kottke.org/tag/post%20updates">You can find past updates here</a>.</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/post updates">post updates</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Maddeningly simple game: Rebound</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/maddeningly-simple-game-rebound" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23547</id>

    <published>2013-05-14T17:20:01Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-14T17:20:01Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>Two controls, one bouncing stick, uneven terrain that eventually falls out from under you, <a href="http://www.ludumdare.com/compo/ludum-dare-26/?action=preview&amp;uid=22487">get the stick as far to the right as you can</a>. Harder than it sounds. I got 107.04 on, like, my 2,341st try. (Cheat code: you can get pretty far just by holding 'A' down.) Also fun: seeing how far to the left you can get...I couldn't get much past -48.</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/video games">video games</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>The Soviets cloned the Space Shuttle</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/the-soviets-cloned-the-space-shuttle" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23550</id>

    <published>2013-05-14T15:35:42Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-14T15:35:42Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>How appropriate that at the height of the Cold War, in which the United States was attempting to spend the Soviet Union into collapse (a task at which they eventually succeeded), <a href="http://motherboard.vice.com/blog/russia-s-lost-space-shuttle-clone">the Soviets cloned the buggiest, most inconsistant part of the US space program</a>.</p>

<p><img src="http://also.kottke.org/misc/images/russian-space-shuttle.jpg" width="640" height="434" border="0" alt="Russian Space Shuttle" /></p>

<blockquote><p>Called Buran (Russian for blizzard or snowstorm), the program was launched by the Kremlin as a reaction to NASA's space shuttle and an attempt to gain an edge in space against the backdrop of Ronald Reagan's "Star Wars" Strategic Defense Initiative. It was also an attempt to fulfill the Soviet Union's dream of reusable spacecraft and payloads, ideas that predated the American space program.</p>

<p>A massive effort began. Over a million and a half people worked on the multi-billion dollar project, while researchers developed new, elaborate schemes for Russian space exploration. Among other tasks, Russian scientists hoped that the Buran would be able to carry the space station back to Earth, and -- the reported reason for its inception -- to allow the USSR to carry out military attacks from space.</p></blockquote>

<p>And from <a href="http://www.idlewords.com/2005/08/a_rocket_to_nowhere.htm">Maciej Ceglowski's epic takedown of the Shuttle program</a>, this little tidbit:</p>

<blockquote><p>The Soviet Shuttle, the Buran (snowstorm) was an aerodynamic clone of the American orbiter, but incorporated many original features that had been considered and rejected for the American program, such as all-liquid rocket boosters, jet engines, ejection seats and an unmanned flight capability. You know you're in trouble when the Russians are adding safety features to your design.</p></blockquote>

<p>(via <a href="https://twitter.com/Mike_FTW">@Mike_FTW</a>)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Buran">Buran</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Cold War">Cold War</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Maciej Ceglowski">Maciej Ceglowski</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/NASA">NASA</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/space">space</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Angelina Jolie had a preventive double mastectomy</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/angelina-jolie-had-a-preventive-double-mastectomy" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23549</id>

    <published>2013-05-14T13:50:00Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-14T13:50:00Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p>In this morning's NY Times, <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/14/opinion/my-medical-choice.html">Angelina Jolie writes</a> about her decision to have a preventive double mastectomy to hopefully ward off cancer.</p>

<blockquote><p>My mother fought cancer for almost a decade and died at 56. She held out long enough to meet the first of her grandchildren and to hold them in her arms. But my other children will never have the chance to know her and experience how loving and gracious she was.</p>

<p>We often speak of "Mommy's mommy," and I find myself trying to explain the illness that took her away from us. They have asked if the same could happen to me. I have always told them not to worry, but the truth is I carry a "faulty" gene, BRCA1, which sharply increases my risk of developing breast cancer and ovarian cancer.</p></blockquote>

<p>It happens that just last night I read about the BRCA-1 gene in Siddhartha Mukhergee's excellent biography of cancer, <a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B003UYUP58/ref=nosim/0sil8">The Emperor of All Maladies</a>. This part is right near the end of the book:</p>

<blockquote><p>Like cancer prevention, cancer screening will also be reinvigorated by the molecular understanding of cancer. Indeed, it has already been. The discovery of the BRCA genes for breast cancer epitomizes the integration of cancer screening and cancer genetics. In the mid-1990s, building on the prior decade's advances, researchers isolated two related genes, BRCA-1 and BRCA-2, that vastly increase the risk of developing breast cancer. A woman with an inherited mutation in BRCA-1 has a 50 to 80 percent chance of developing breast cancer in her lifetime (the gene also increases the risk for ovarian cancer), about three to five times the normal risk. Today, testing for this gene mutation has been integrated into prevention efforts. Women found positive for a mutation in the two genes are screened more intensively using more sensitive imaging techniques such as breast MRI. Women with BRCA mutations might choose to take the drug tamoxifen to prevent breast cancer, a strategy shown effective in clinical trials. Or, perhaps most radically, women with BRCA mutations might choose a prophylactic mastectomy of both breasts and ovaries before cancer develops, another strategy that dramatically decreases the chances of developing breast cancer.</p></blockquote>

<p>Radical is an understatement...what a tough and brave decision to make. Again from the book, I liked this woman's take on it:</p>

<blockquote><p>An Israeli woman with a BRCA-1 mutation who chose this strategy after developing cancer in one breast told me that at least part of her choice was symbolic. "I am rejecting cancer from my body," she said. "My breasts had become no more to me than a site for my cancer. They were of no more use to me. They harmed my body, my survival. I went to the surgeon and asked him to remove them."</p></blockquote>

<p>The genetic testing company <a href="https://www.23andme.com/health/BRCA-Cancer/">23andme screens for three common types of mutation in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes</a>:</p>

<blockquote><p>Five to 10 percent of breast cancers occur in women with a genetic predisposition for the disease, usually due to mutations in either the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes. These mutations greatly increase not only the risk for breast cancer in women, but also the risk for ovarian cancer in women as well as prostate and breast cancer among men. Hundreds of cancer-associated BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations have been documented, but three specific BRCA mutations are worthy of note because they are responsible for a substantial fraction of hereditary breast cancers and ovarian cancers among women with Ashkenazi Jewish ancestry. The three mutations have also been found in individuals not known to have Ashkenazi Jewish ancestry, but such cases are rare.</p></blockquote>

<p>23andme testing kits <a href="https://www.23andme.com/store/cart/">are only $99</a>.</p>

<p><strong>Update:</strong> Two things. First, and I hope this isn't actually necessary because you are all intelligent people who can read things and make up your own minds, but let me just state for the official record that <em>you should never never never never NEVER take medical advice, inferred or otherwise, from celebrities or bloggers</em>. Come on, seriously. If you're concerned, go see a doctor.</p>

<p>Two: I have no idea what the $99 23andme test covers with regard to BRCA1 and BRCA2 gene mutations beyond <a href="https://www.23andme.com/health/BRCA-Cancer/">what the company states</a>. The most comprehensive test for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations was developed by a company called <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myriad_Genetics">Myriad Genetics</a> and costs about $3000. Myriad has patented the genes, <a href="http://articles.latimes.com/2013/apr/15/science/la-sci-sn-gene-patent-supreme-court-myriad-genetics-20130415">a decision that has been sharply criticized</a> and is currently being decided by the Supreme Court.</p>

<blockquote><p>But many doctors, patients and scientists aren't happy with the situation.</p>

<p>Some are offended by the very notion that a private company can own a patent based on a gene that was invented not by researchers in a lab but by Mother Nature. Every single cell in every single person has copies of the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes.</p>

<p>Myriad officials say they deserves the patent because they invested a great deal of money to figure out the sequence and develop "synthetic molecules" based on that sequence that can be used to test the variants in a patient.</p>

<p>"We think it is right for a company to be able to own its discoveries, earn back its investment, and make a reasonable profit," the company wrote on its blog.</p></blockquote>

<p>I do know the 23andme test covers <em>something</em> related to the BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations...<a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jill-steinberg/testing-brca1-positive-wh_b_776263.html">a friend of a friend</a> did the 23andme test, tested positive for the BRCA1 mutation, and decided to have a preventive double mastectomy after consulting her doctor and further tests. (thx, mark, allison, and <a href="http://stellar.io/spavis">&#9733;spavis</a>)</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/23andme">23andme</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Angelina Jolie">Angelina Jolie</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/books">books</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/cancer">cancer</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/genetics">genetics</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/medicine">medicine</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/science">science</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/Siddhartha Mukhergee">Siddhartha Mukhergee</a>&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/The Emperor of All Maladies">The Emperor of All Maladies</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>

<entry>
    <title>Updates on previous entries for May 13, 2013*</title>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://kottke.org/13/05/updates-on-previous-entries-for-may-13-2013" />
    <id>tag:kottke.org,2013://5.23548</id>

    <published>2013-05-14T05:11:04Z</published>
    <updated>2013-05-14T05:11:04Z</updated>

    <author>
        <name>Jason Kottke</name>
        <uri>http://www.kottke.org</uri>
    </author>
    <content type="html" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://kottke.org/">
        <![CDATA[<p><a href="http://kottke.org/13/05/1927-color-film-of-london">1927 color film of London</a> <em class="dimsmaller">orig. from May 13, 2013</em></p>

<p class="smaller">* Q: Wha? A: These previously published entries have been updated with new information in the last 24 hours. <a href="http://www.kottke.org/tag/post%20updates">You can find past updates here</a>.</p>]]><![CDATA[ <strong>Tags:</strong> <a href="http://kottke.org/tag/post updates">post updates</a>]]>
    </content>
</entry>



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